Texas Instruments LM1875T/LB05 IC AMP AUD PWR 20W MONO TO220-5

Categories Integrated Circuits (ICs)
Linear - Amplifiers - Audio
Manufacturer Texas Instruments
Series-
Packaging Tube
Part Status Active
Type Class AB
Output Type 1-Channel (Mono)
Max Output Power x Channels @ Load 25W x 1 @ 8 Ohm
Voltage - Supply 16 V ~ 60 V, ±8 V ~ 30 V
Features Short-Circuit and Thermal Protection
Mounting Type Through Hole
Operating Temperature 0°C ~ 70°C (TA)
Supplier Device Package TO-220-5
Package / Case TO-220-5 Formed Leads

Base Part Number LM1875

A power amplifier's output transistors can be damaged by excessive applied voltage, current flow, or power dissipation. The voltage applied to the amplifier is limited by the design of the external power supply, while the maximum current passed by the output devices is usually limited by internal circuitry to some fixed value. Shortterm power dissipation is usually not limited in monolithic audio power amplifiers, and this can be a problem when driving reactive loads, which may draw large currents while high voltages appear on the output transistors. The LM1875 not only limits current to around 4A, but also reduces the value of the limit current when an output transistor has a high voltage across it. When driving nonlinear reactive loads such as motors or loudspeakers with built-in protection relays, there is a possibility that an amplifier output will be connected to a load whose terminal voltage may attempt to swing beyond the power supply voltages applied to the amplifier. This can cause degradation of the output transistors or catastrophic failure of the whole circuit. The standard protection for this type of failure mechanism is a pair of diodes connected between the output of the amplifier and the supply rails. These are part of the internal circuitry of the LM1875, and needn't be added externally when standard reactive loads are driven.

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